Alistair Lexden delivered the following speech in the House of Lords during a debate on the Labour Government’s irresponsible tax-raising first budget on 11 November.
This Budget makes history—for the wrong reason. It is the first ever Budget to place a tax on education in our country.
Over the years, all Governments have regarded education as being so invaluable to individuals and society alike that nothing should ever be done to obstruct its success and growth in all the varied forms which it takes.
Other countries agree. Greece briefly thought otherwise, but quickly recognised its mistake.
The Government are now breaking a universal golden rule by slapping VAT on independent school fees, not at a fairly modest rate to ease the process of adjustment, but at a whopping 20 per cent-- and from I January, just a few weeks from now, during the course of a school year, which is the worst possible time.
Far from taking money from independent schools, Tony Blair’s Government provided a little—just a little--in order to get more state and independent schools working together in the interests of all their children.
Modest Government funding in 1998 for a joint state/independent partnership group helped stimulate all manner of hugely successful projects. The are now thousands of them up and down our country.
Last week inspiring teachers and other representatives from both sectors came to Parliament to celebrate their latest achievements. They are helping many independent schools to thrive—which is what the Prime Minister said in September last year that he wanted to see, telling the publication Jewish News that “ we have got fantastic independent schools.”
How can these words be squared with his VAT levy, which reverses the policy of the last Labour Government and jeopardises the partnership work which is one of its legacies ?
I was able to give that work a small helping hand as General Secretary of the Independent Schools Council--which gives me an interest in this subject which I declare, along with my current position as President of the Independent Schools Association, one of the Council’s constituent bodies, which works on behalf of some 670 schools, most of them small in size and widely cherished, often because they provide with great care and warmth for special needs, for different religious faiths, for the performing arts and other specialisms.
That leads me to a crucially important point. The kind of independent schools I have just mentioned are far more numerous than the large schools with well-known names that attract so much media attention.
It cannot be said too often that 40 per cent of independent schools have under 100 pupils. Enormous value is placed on them by their local communities.
Who will be most seriously and widely affected by the VAT levy? Not the rich, who are the Government’s target in this Budget. Their children go to a small minority of independent schools, which can certainly be expected to go on thriving.
The education tax will fall mainly on working families of limited means—just the kind of families the Government say they want to protect.
They cannot rely on the Government’s assurances that they will escape most of the tax because schools will be able to absorb it. Small schools have no handy financial reserves into which they can dip.
Absorbing a proportion or all the VAT levy—which the Minister says he expects—would mean cuts, above all to staff, who account for some 70 per cent of school costs.
What have the teacher unions got to say about that? They have called for the tax to be delayed until the start of the new school year so that its impact can be properly assessed first. But, amazingly, the Government think there is no need for a proper impact assessment before inflicting this unprecedented tax on our country.
And so the Treasury and the Government sail complacently on, insisting that the many worries that are driving thousands of parents to distraction will evaporate when Education VAT Day comes in a few weeks’ time.
They say there will be no large, involuntary movement of children to state schools,some unable to provide the courses they have been studying They saythat irreplaceable little faith schools for Jewish and Muslim children will not fold. They say that service families will not be driven from boarding schools, and that some 100,000 special needs children without EHC Plans will not suffer.
These are hopes, mere hopes.
A policy which breaks all precedent ought not to proceed on the basis of mere hope and a single report from the Institute of Fiscal Studies which other experts dispute.
Above all, it ought not to come into effect on 1 January, just five months after independent schools , then on their summer holidays, were told that their plans and budgets for the next school year would have to be redone.
Was that not utterly unforgivable ? Can there be a single teacher who believes it is right to upset and distress children during the course of a school year?